地铁一号线 2007-9-21 13:13
南瑞继保RCS-931差动保护的英文介绍,可以用来学习电力词汇。
RCS-931 Line Current Differential RelayQ
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The RCS-931 relay is a current differential line protection with stepped distance elements used for the main and back-up protection of transmission lines with single-pole trip, three-pole trip and auto-reclosing."wM+w8V&s(atSoq
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Phase current differential protection. (87PL)
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Zero sequence current differential protection. (87GL)(IP {7p@;q f
DPFC (Deviation Power Frequency variation Component) differential protection (87DL)&[.V.h&wn&xAxk
Zone 1 DPFC distance protection. (21D)g*qCj lGI
Three-zone phase-to-phase distance protection. (21P)o\)F tz
Three-zone phase-to-ground distance protection. (21G)C y4U I H;dr"k*~
Four-level zero sequence directional overcurrent protection. (67G)'Ikl@j)R
Two-level time zero sequence overcurrent protection. (51G)as0i7a)[
Time overcurrent protection during VT failure. (51P VT)XRj`k![n!N!u"J
Time zero sequence overcurrent protection during VT failure. (51G VT)-dpe,ig
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Switch-on-to-fault (SOFT) logic.{/Z gZ+|
Power swing blocking. (68).zlRi4{W6MPw
Pole discrepancy detection element.
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Overload alarm function.
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Synchronism check. (25)
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Auto-reclosing (single-pole and three-pole). (79)
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Circuit breaker monitoring._on?p
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CT failure detection logic./i_9Y;z0W
VT failure detection logic.d^
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Line voltage failure supervision.
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Operating circuit supervision.
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Voltage and current drift auto adjustment.
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Self diagnostic test.ad*^2n,J s6X
Fault Recorder.#R'V!TV"l9Xbh Ww
Fault Locator.5W3Y7[H)_By'Y+m_2oI
GPS clock synchronization.p r+C uuz
128 event reports.3m]
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High resolution oscillography of last 24 oscillograms (compatible with international COMTRADE format)
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High-speed 64 kbit/s PCM channel or 2048 kbit/s dedicated optical fiber channel for data transmission. IEC 60870-5-103 protocol is adopted.
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Rear communication ports: Ethernet (Optional) or 2 RS-485 with IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, 1 RS-485 with clock synchronization, 1 RS-232 or RS-485 with printer.m?[)e\'^}N
Front communication port: 1 RS-232 for testing and setting. nv$C6X\
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Features
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The RCS-931 relay provides wiring connectors from the relay rear panel to the terminal blocks on the rack or cabinet. This kind of connectorized wiring makes the on-site commissioning and replacement much easier than what you do the commissioning using the traditional screw terminals on the rear panel. NR provides the special and dedicated test set, HELP-90, for a low-level voltage injection test. 0^ `Dg:U
The RCS-931 relay provides some special measurement to prevent any undesired trip. The relay has two independent data acquisition paths, one for a fault detector and one for protection and its logic. Tripping outputs are supervised by the fault detector to prevent a mis-operation caused by any component failure in the relay.d*EC_%\1z
On the premise of 24 samples per cycle, all data measurement, calculation and logic discrimination could be done within one sampling period. The event recording and protection logic calculation are completed simultaneously..G^AhQ}6cx$P
The typical operating time is 10 ms for a close-in fault, 15 ms for a fault in the middle of the line, 25 ms for a remote fault._cRKh w]I
The sampling time of both terminals could be adjusted via clock synchronization. Data could be exchanged by high-speed channel (64 kbit/s or 2048kbit/s).
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The ratio of CT on two terminals could be different. Different ratio of various CT on each terminal could be regulated by configurable coefficients in software.7s
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Data from both terminals are used for fault location. Fault locator has higher accuracy.
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The channel could be monitored automatically. Bit error rate could be displayed online. Current differential protection would be blocked during channel failure.
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The patented adaptive floating threshold method is adopted in DPFC element, which is insensitive to system unbalance and disturbance. The measuring element could get both high security and high speed simultaneously.
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The relay can be used for the series compensated transmission line.
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The built-in reliable power swing blocking logic can properly supervise the distance elements during a power swing. The power swing blocking logic can make the relay untrip for an external fault during a power swing and pickup for an internal fault.
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The sensitivity of the DPFC distance element is very high and the operation speed is very fast. It doesn’t need a power swing blocking logic.
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The relay can be applied for the weak infeed condition and insensitive to the power source change.7m/|EN Y7B
Definite time and inverse time characteristics are both provided for zero sequence overcurrent protection.#m1r9Px4dK(x
The relay could receive and transmit tripping commands from and to the opposite terminal via channel.